Wargeysyada cilmiga
Toddoba iyo toban cilmi-baaris oo la qiimeeyay, dhammaantood bilaash ah in la akhriyo, waxa iftiinka dabiiciga ah ee habeenkii uu ku sameynayo samadayada, nolol-maalmeedkayaga iyo jirkeena.
ESA/Webb, NASA & CSA, P. Zeidler, E. Sabbi, A. Nota, M. Zamani (ESA/Webb) (CC BY 4.0)
Warqadahaas waxaa qoray cilmi-baarayaasha madaxbannaan, ma aha Local Solar System. Dhammaantood waxaa lagu daabacay helitaanka furan ee * Warbixinnada Cilmiga ah *, si qof walba uu u akhrin karo oo dhan. Faahfaahinta gaaban waa annagoo ah; fadlan akhri qoraallada iyaga ka hor inta aan ku soo xiganay.
Cilmiga waa sida aan u ognahay habeenku wuu dhimanayaa. Waa sidoo kale sida aan ogaan doonaa marka ay soo laabto.
Miisaanka Samada
Ku isticmaali samooyinka dhammaan kala duwan photometry in ay baaritaan sida daruur habeenkii madow samada habeenkii ee deegaannada Andreas Jechow, Franz Hölker & Christopher C. M Kyba. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 9, 1391 (2019). All-samada photometry la kaamirooyinka macaamiisha muujinaysa sida daruuraha madow samada ku yaalla goobaha aan la demin tuulooyin, dhismaha dhibcood tilmaame u ah mugdiga dabiiciga ah.
Imaging iyo mapmaking saamaynta daruuraha on skyglow la photometry dhan-samada Andreas Jechow, Zoltán Kolláth, Salvador J. Ribas, Henk Spoelstra, Franz Hölker & Christopher C. M Kyba. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 7, 6741 (2017). Maqaallo sida daruurta ay u kordhiyaan skyglow magaalooyinka ku dhow, iyadoo la adeegsanayo photometry-samada oo dhan goobaha badan.
Isku-dhafka iftiinka dibadda sida hawl ka mid ah sare u kaca qorraxda iyo wasakheynta iftiinka Manuel Spitschan, Geoffrey K. David H. Aguirre Brainard & Alison M. Sweeney. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 6, 26756 (2016). Miisaamiyaa sida iftiinka dibadda u beddelo sare u kaca qorraxda ee park mugdi ah iyo Philadelphia, oo kordhiya moodalka iftiinka maalinta caadiga ah ilaa habeenkii iyo habeenka.
Sida ay u kala duwan yihiin dhaqdhaqaaqyada wasakheynta iftiinka Yurub oo ku saleysan dayax gacmeedka la arkay iftiinka habeenka Jonathan Bennie, Thomas W. Davies, James P. Duffy, Richard Inger & Kevin J. Gaston. Warbixinno Cilmi 4, 3789 (2014). Satellite sawirro ka badan 15 sano muujiyaan Europe helaya iftiin guud ahaan, halka qaar ka mid ah gobollada horumarsan ayaa noqday mugdi: hoos u dhaca waa suurto gal.
Ciidanka Cimilada oo siiya macluumaad qiimo leh oo lagu dabaqayo iftiinka cirka habeenkii Christopher C. M Kyba, Janna M. Wagner, Helga U. Kuechly, Constance E. Walker, Christopher D. Elvidge, Fabio Falchi, Thomas Ruhtz, Jürgen Fischer & Franz Hölker. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 3, 1835 (2013). Naked-eye star tirada ka GLOBE at Night mashaariicda bulshada cilmiga raaco artificial skyglow si dhow u iyo waxaa laga yaabaa in ay la socdaan isbedelada iftiinka adduunka oo dhan.
Isha artificial changes natural regimes of night-time sky brightness Thomas W. Davies, Jonathan Bennie, Richard Inger & Kevin J. Gaston. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 3, 1722 (2013). Iftiinka abuurku wuxuu bedelaa wareegyada dabiiciga ah ee iftiinka samada habeenkii, oo ay ku jiraan wareegga billaha ah ee dayaxa, taas oo saameyn ku leh nidaamka deegaanka.
Shimbir
Tallaalka iftiinka ayaa ugu weyn meelaha soo gala ee safarka ee hilibka habeenkii-socda adduunka oo dhan Sergio A. Cabrera-Cruz, Jaclyn A. Smolinsky iyo Jeffrey J. Buler. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 8, 3261 (2018). Isbedelka cimilada ayaa ah midka ugu xoogan ee saameeya deegaanka, gaar ahaan meelaha ay ku nool yihiin dadka.
GPS tracking for mapping seabird mortality induced by light pollution Airam Rodríguez, Beneharo Rodríguez & Juan J. Negro. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 5, 10670 (2015). GPS raacitaanka Cory ee shearwater flygllings on Tenerife muujinaysa in hilibka badda yaryar ayaa la dhisay by iftiinka artificial on duulimaadkooda ugu horeysay.
Noocyada nool
Isha Artificial at Night Promotes Activity Throughout the Night in Nesting Common Swifts (Apus apus) Eran Amichai & Noga Kronfeld-Schor. Warbixinno Cilmi Baarista 9, 11052 (2019). iftiinka qarsoon ee habeenkii ku hayay beerta caadiga ah swifts firfircoon habeenka oo dhan.
LED-ka cad ee iftiinka ah wuxuu ka hortagaa horumarinta iyo Xanthophore Pigmentation of Zebrafish Embryo Ünsal Veli Üstündağ, E. Çalıskan-Ak, Perihan Seda Ateş, İsmail Ünal, Gizem Eğilmezer, Türkan Yiğitbaşı, A. Ata Alturfan & Ebru Emekli-Alturfan. Warbixinno Cilmi 9, 10810 (2019). White LED iftiinka dib u horumarinta iyo pigmentation in zebrafish ilmo.
Halka maqalka anthropogenic laakiin ma iftiinka la xiriira ecophysiology of xorta ah-nool songbird nestlings Thomas Raap, Rianne Pinxten, Giulia Casasole, Nina Dehnhard & Marcel Eens. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 7, 2754 (2017). In nestlings tit weyn, dhawaaqa gaadiidka laakiin ma iftiinka waxaa la xiriiray xanuunka jirka. A counterpoint faa’iido leh: ma aha wax kasta oo saameyn ah ayaa sabab u ah iftiinka.
Dhimista iftiinka waxay dhaawacdaa hurdada xayawaanka nool Thomas Raap, Rianne Pinxten & Marcel Eens. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 5, 13557 (2015). Tits weyn oo la soo bandhigay iftiinka LED habeenkii hurdo hore iyo hurdo yar: caddayn toos ah in wasakhda iftiinka dhirbaaxo hurdada ee xayawaanka dabiiciga ah.
Badaha
Waqtiga iyo meelaha lagu kala qaybiyo wasakhda iftiinka ee biyaha koonfurta badda Aqaba (Eilat) Raz Tamir, Amit Lerner, Carynelisa Haspel, Zvy Dubinsky & David Iluz. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 7, 42329 (2017). Miisaanka ugu horeysay ee iftiinka dabiiciga ah biyaha hoostiisa magaalada ku dhow, waxaa la ogaaday ilaa 30 m oo ku yaal xeebaha koraal ee Badweynta Aqaba.
Caafimaadka
Qaar ka mid ah faa’iidooyinka biyolojiyada ee heerkulka hooseeya ee midabka iftiinka-soo saarka diodes ku salaysan asalka iftiinka gudaha caadiga ah Jiaqi Lin, Xingwei Ding, Can Hong, Yulian Pang, Liming Chen, Quanwen Liu, Xu Zhang, Hongbo Xin & Xiaolei Wang. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 9, 7560 (2019). Warbixinnada faa’iidooyinka biological of kulaylka hooseeya LED iftiinka gudaha, marka la barbardhigo iftiinka cooler.
Cycles of circadian iftiinka ku filan in ay dhex galaan oo ay ilaaliyaan circadian ritimyada lokomotor ee Drosophila Eunjoo Cho, Ji Hye Oh, Euna Lee, Young Rag Do & Eun Young Kim. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 6, 37784 (2016). Iyadoo la isticmaalayo tallaabo loo yaqaan circadian iftiinka, muujinaya in midhaha duufaan ah oo si gaar ah u naqshadeeyay LEDs iftiinka habeenkii la yar yahay xadgudubka saacadaha jirka.
Gaaritaanka iyo Xakamaynta Cudurka Parkinson: Tijaabo Cilmi-baaris ah Gregory L. Willis, Cleo Moore & Stuart Maxwell Armstrong. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 4, 3921 (2014). Warqadda soo jeedinaya xiriirka u dhexeeya iftiinka, melanocyte ee maqaarka iyo cudurka Parkinson oo ka baxsan indhaha. A maahmaah ka badan natiijo la ansixiyay.
Xaaladda iftiinka iftiinka ah waxay yareysaa TH-positive dopamine neurons: saameynta wasakhda iftiinka ee cudurka Parkinson’s epidemiology Stefania Romeo, Cristina Viaggi, Daniela Di Camillo, Allison W. Willis, Luca Lozzi, Cristina Rocchi, Marta Capannolo, Gabriella Aloisi, Francesca Vaglini, Rita Maccarone, Matteo Caleo, Cristina Missale, Brad A. Racette, Giovanni U. Corsini & Roberto Maggio. Warbixinno Cilmi-baaris ah 3, 1395 (2013). Firirta, iftiinka iftiinka ah ee sii socda ayaa hoos u dhigay unugyada dopamine; qorayaashu waxay soo bandhigeen xiriir hore oo u dhexeeya iftiinka samada iyo faafitaanka cudurka Parkinson.
Ogtahay cilmi in halkan ku yaal? Soo jeedin ka contribution guddiga.